专利摘要:
In a regenerative rotodynamic machine, a portion of a disc-like impeller (11) adjacent the impeller periphery extends radially through an annular chamber (13) in the machine casing concentric with the impeller, thereby dividing said chamber into two annular side channels (13A, 13B) one on each side of the impeller. The portion of the impeller lying in the annular chamber has scooped out annular cavities or recesses in its sides in which are disposed rings of aerodynamic blades (18A, 18B) and fluid flow passing around the annular chamber from an inlet to an outlet is caused to circulate repeatedly, flowing radially outward through the blading in the impeller cavities and radially inward in the annular side channels alongside the impeller outside the impeller cavities. Shroud rings (16A, 16B) at the blade tips form cores around which this circulation takes place. The blades are cast intagrally with the impeller disc or with the shroud rings. The aerodynamic blades are designed so that the angle between the entry and exit flows of each blade is greater than 90 DEG .
公开号:SU1269746A3
申请号:SU792848488
申请日:1979-11-27
公开日:1986-11-07
发明作者:Сикссмит Герберт;Тарлов Кейт;Кейт Соар Джоффри;В.Бертон Джеймс
申请人:Компэр Индастриал Лимитед (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

in the form of a bucket 13 on one of the side surfaces 14 of the disk 15 of the RC 10. The radial extent of the recess 13 in the disk 15 is greater than the radial extent of the radar I1. Each cavity together with the ring 12 has a D-shaped radial section, and the X-ray radar 11 is located in KK 2 with an axial clearance, the X-ray 11 can be cast in one piece with the disk 15, and the ring 12 is fixed at the ends of the X-ray 11 The disk 15 can have located on its opposite side, the second crown of the RL 11. In case 1, an additional QC can be provided, the disk 15 is provided with the RL mounted on its periphery and located in the last third crown. The surface of the X-ray can be formed by at least one arc of a circle. In case 1, an additional RK can be placed, mounted on a common shaft 9 with a main RK 10. The gas, passing through the RL 11, under the action of centrifugal and aerodynamic forces, accelerates in the annular cavity, repeatedly passes through the RL 11, thereby creating an increased pressure in output patoucke. 6 hp ff, 10 ill.
权利要求:
Claims (7)
[1]
The invention relates to the field of compressor engineering, in particular, to vortex centrifugal machines. The aim of the invention is to increase productivity. Fig. 1 schematically shows a vortex centrifugal machine, a longitudinal section; Fig. 2 shows the inner side of the left end surface of the housing J in Fig. 3, the same right end face of the housing; in Fig.4 the impeller of the machine; on fig.Z section aa in figure 4; figure 6 - section bb in figure 4; figure 7 - profile of the aerodynamic blades of the impeller; FIG. 8 is a diagram of pellet flow velocity vectors) in FIG. 9, a machine with two impellers, a longitudinal section; Fig. 10 shows a variation of a machine with a three-crown vane impeller. The vortex centrifugal machine includes a housing 1 with an annular chamber 2 formed by depressions 3 in its end walls 4 and 5 and, with inlet and outlet nozzles 6 and 7, and also an interceptor 8 located between the latter and the impeller 9 mounted to the shaft 9 The ends of the working aerodynamic blades I1 of which are interconnected by a screen ring 12, Wheel 10 divides the annular chamber 2 into two concentric 11 annular cavities with respect to the rim of the elbows 11, of which, together with the screen ring 12, has a D-shaped radial section form. The blades 11 are located in the annular chamber 2 with an axial clearance 6, the annular cavity is made in the form of a bucket-shaped recess I3 on one of the side surfaces 14 of the disk 15 of the impeller 10, while the radial extent of the recess 13 in the disk is greater than the radial length of the blades 11. Blades I1 are cast in one piece with the disk 15, and the screen ring 12 is fixed at the ends of the blades 11. The disk 15 has a second crown of blades P. located on its opposite side. In the case 1, the bypass channels 16 are connected, which connect the annular chamber 2 in the zone o tsekatel 8 with the rest of the zone. In case 1, an additional annular chamber 17 is provided. The disk 15 is provided with a third rim of blades 18 installed on its periphery and located in the latter. The surface of the blades 11 is formed of at least one circumferential arc, tee. The housing 1 houses an additional impeller 19 mounted on a common shaft 9 with the main impeller 10. During operation of the centrifugal machine, the gas accelerates under the action of centrifugal and aerodynamic forces in the annular cavity 13 and repeatedly passes through the blades 11, thereby creating an increased pressure in the outlet pipe 7. Claim 1. Vortex centrifugal machine, comprising a housing with an annular chamber formed by depressions in its end walls and, g. travel and outlet pipes, located between In the case of a shut-off valve, mounted in the housing on the shaft, the impeller, the ends of the working aerodynamic blades of which are interconnected by a screen ring, the impeller divides the annular chamber into two concentric relatively annular blades annular cavities, each of which, together with the screen ring, has D is a HJTO shape, with the blades located in an annular chamber with an axial gap, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity, the annular cavity is formed in the form of a bucket corner laziness on one of the side surfaces of the disc, wherein the radial extension of the recess in the bone zhen464 disk greater radial extent of the blades.
[2]
2. The machine according to claim 1, about tl and h ayushch and the fact that the blades are cast in one piece with the disk, and the screen ring is fixed at the ends of the blades.
[3]
3. The machine according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the disk has a second crown of blades located on its opposite side.
[4]
4. The machine according to clauses I-3, that is, so that in the housing there are made bypass ducts which inform the annular chamber in the area of the shutter C with the rest of the zone.
[5]
5. Machine according to claims 1-4, about t l and h This is due to the fact that an additional annular chamber is made in the housing, the disk is equipped with a third rim of blades mounted on its periphery and located in the latter.
[6]
6. Machine on PP. 1-5, characterized in that the surface of the blades is formed by at least one circular arc.
[7]
7. The machine according to clauses I-6, that is, with the fact that the housing houses an additional impeller mounted on the common shaft.
figs a-a
Fig.9
Vue.w
类似技术:
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HK63483A|1983-12-09|
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ES486329A1|1980-10-01|
EP0011982A1|1980-06-11|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
GB7846419|1978-11-28|
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